Syngonium podophyllum

Syngonium podophyllum, more commonly known as the arrowhead vine, is a tropical perennial shrub or vine native to a wide region of South America.  Young plants will grow in a shrub orientation, but as the plant ages it will transition into a creeping vine-like growth pattern.  If the shrub aesthetic is more appealing, cutting off the stems as they begin to change can allow the plant to maintain its original growth habit.  Over time, the plant will go through stages of maturity that cause its leaves to change shape and hue.  Juvenile arrowhead vines form ovate, heart-shaped leaves, while the adult plant forms longer arrow-shaped leaves.  As the foliage ages, the color of the foliage can change from dark green to white, lime green, or even bright pink.  Arrowhead vines are popular houseplants due to their preference for low-light environments, manageable growth rate, and neglect tolerance.  

Arrowhead vines prefer consistent indirect sunlight, meaning they should be planted in partially shaded areas under a canopy, or placed under a window with partially open blinds.  Without diffusing the sunlight, the delicate plants can be burned or bleached by the harsh rays.  Acidic, well-draining soil is optimal for growing healthy arrowhead vines as they are susceptible to root rot.  Consistently watering on a schedule that allows the soil to partially dry out is ideal during the spring and summer.  Decreasing the watering frequency during winter is important, as the soil will often retain moisture longer and increase the chance of root rot.  Feed arrowhead vines once a month with liquid fertilizer throughout the spring, summer, and fall months. Cease feeding throughout the winter as the plant's growth will be considerably slowed.  

3-6 hours of sun per day, with protection from intense mid-day sun

Water moderately, allowing the top 3cm to dry out between watering.

Syngonium Podophyllum

Syngonium podophyllum

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