Prunus Virginiana

Botanical Name:

Prunus virginiana

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How to Grow
Water
Medium
Water moderately, allowing the top 3cm to dry out between watering.
Sunlight
Partial Sun - Full Sun
~
3-6 hours of direct sun per day
Soil
Rich, moist soils. Limestone-based, Sandy, Sandy Loam, Medium Loam, Clay Loam, Clay
Cold Tolerant
yes
Characteristics

Bloom Time

Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug

Plant Type

Shrubs, Trees, Native Plant, Shrub, Tree

Lifespan

Perennial

Plant Height

12-36 ft.

Flower

Each petal is oval to orbicular in shape and concave. The green sepals become yellow giving the white flower a yellowish look.

Fruit

The red fruit turns black when ripe., Black, Purple, Red

Benefits
Ornamental

Blooms ornamental, Showy, Fruits ornamental, Erosion control, Understory tree

Attracts

Butterflies

Warning

New growth, wilted leaves, or plant parts that are injured by frost or drought are poisonous to cattle and humans. The toxin, hydrocyanic acid, is formed in the animals stomach. Hydrocyanic acid quickly affects animals and causes difficulty in breathing, slow pulse, dilated pupils, staggering and loss of consciousness before death. Chokecherry toxicity is highest during the spring and summer; however, leaves are non-toxic by the time fruits mature. (Rangeland Ecosystems)Children have been poisoned and have died after ingesting large quantities of berries, which contain the seeds. (Canadian Biodiversity Poisonous Plants)

Taxonomy

Order

Rosales

Family

Rosaceae

Genus

Prunus