Narcissus

Narcissus, more commonly referred to as daffodils, is a collection of perennial flowering plants that are largely native to Europe and Northern Africa.  Being one of the most popular spring-flowering bulb plants, daffodils are revered for their unique, elegant blooms.  Winterized bulbs produce shoots readily as soon as the winter's snow has melted away, with clusters of thin, grass-like leaves emerging from the warming soil.  Once the daffodil's foliage has established itself, blooms with a gorgeous trumpet-shaped corona cupped by a six-lobed corolla will form atop leafless green flower stalks.  Though they commonly produce orange or yellow blossoms, some daffodil cultivars have white or pink ones.  Amongst the many daffodil species and cultivars are a plethora of unique presentations of their bloom shapes and patterns, so browse through them to find one you like best.  An important note to keep in mind is that the bulbs and foliage are toxic to humans and animals and can cause severe health issues if ingested.  Additionally, severe skin reactions may occur when handling the bulbs, and it is recommended to wear gloves while doing so.  

To ensure healthy daffodil growth, provide them with a location that gives both shade during the peak of summer and unobstructed sun exposure throughout the remainder of the year.  These plants require a significant amount of sunlight to bloom beautifully and restore the energy needed for their bulbs to sprout new leaves after periods of dormancy.  Plant daffodils in a rich, well-draining soil to provide the necessary nutrients as well as help to remove any excess moisture.  Water regularly throughout the spring and fall, but cease watering 3–4 weeks after the flowers have begun to fade and the plant enters its summer dormancy.  In the warmer southern climates, daffodils can be grown like annuals as they will likely not encounter the cold winter temperatures they require to grow as perennials.  Daffodils can benefit from being top-dressed with bulb food when the leaves first emerge, but only if they are not flowering as much as they should be.  Generally, they should not be fertilized if they are planted in rich soil.  Learn more in the Plant Story community!

3-6 hours of sun per day, with protection from intense mid-day sun

Water moderately, allowing the top 3cm to dry out between watering.

Narcissus

Narcissus

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